Psoriasis

Psoriasis is said to result from abnormal immune reaction which causes rapid build up of skin cells. This forms scaly patches on the skin surface. Raised patches of skin, which are red, burn or itchy, and covered with white or silver scales. There is no permanent cure for psoriasis and treatments aim at reducing symptoms such as pain, inflammation, and scaling. Combination of treatments including topical creams, oral medications and injections is given.

Symptoms vary from person to person and may include:

Red patches with thick, silvery scales which may range from a few spots to large areas of scaly patches
Small scaling spots, commonly noted in children
Dry, cracked skin which may be accompanied by bleeding
Itching, burning, and painful lesions which may be accompanied by soreness
Thick, pitted, or ridged nails
Swollen joints with stiffness